FarSync X25 M-Series PCMCIA adapter
The X.25 PC Card solution for Windows
The FarSync X25 M-Series PCMCIA
adapters provide high performance X.25 communications for Laptops
and PCs using PC Cards. |
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| The FarSync X25 M-Series datasheet
for Windows may be downloaded
here (pdf). |
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Product Overview
The FarSync X.25 M1P v2 adapter has been developed to provide high performance X.25 connectivity for Windows XP and Server 2003. The 1 port PCMCIA card can utilise lines up to 512 Kbits/s with support for RS232C, X.21, RS530 (RS422) and V.35 network interfaces.
The X.25 software has a host of features including ISO Transport (classes 0 to 3), IP over X.25, support for OpenFT FTAM, a WinSock2 compliant Sockets API, a Java API, a COM Port API, a low level NCB API and a LAPB layer 2 (HDLC) that is also directly accessible by its own API. The Sockets API is also accessible from .NET applications.
The FarSync X25 cards and software are well proven and very reliable making them ideal for non stop applications.
When used in conjunction with a low profile PCI to PCMCIA adapter the FarSync X25 M1P v2 card provides an economic X.25 solution for low profile servers with PCI slots.
A comprehensive Developers Toolkit is included with each product together with a GUI multi-port Line Monitor and a Line Statistics application.
Typical Applications
The FarSync X25 M-Series PCMCIA cards are suitable for connection to all types of X.25 networks, X.25 over the ISDN D channel, Dialup X.25 and leased lines. Example applications include:
- Private X.25 networks such as Lottery, Police, Customs, Military, Fishery, Financial, Government and Airline
- E-Commerce gateways for credit verification
- Mixed X.25 and IP networks
- FTAM access
- Billing and Mediation
- X.25 connections to Laptops including military Laptops
- Control applications requiring a HDLC link
- X.25 solution for low profile PCI Servers (in conjunction with a low profile PCI to PCMCIA adapter)
The card is compatible with all public X.25 networks, including: Datex-P, BT X.25 Direct, Eirpac, Austpac, Transpac, Iberpac and Itapac and many more.
Application Development
Application developers have a choice of APIs for X.25, ISO Transport and accessing HDLC. An API selector guide is provided to assist the developer in choosing the most appropriate interface. The comprehensive Developers Toolkit is included with the product.
Sockets API - X.25
The Sockets API is extremely popular as a simple, easy to
use API to access TCP/IP communications networks. The Sockets
support for the FarSync X25 M1P retains this ease of use
and also allows the special features of X.25 and ISO Transport
classes 0 to 3 to be accessed.
The Sockets interface is WinSock2 compliant,
it supports standard AF_ISO / ISOPROTO_X25 sockets used by a
number of applications, such as MS-Exchange. It also supports
an alternative address family, AF_X25, to allow easy porting
of applications between Windows and Linux.
The FarSync Sockets API is compatible with the Microsoft defined X.25 Sockets API. Applications written to use the Microsoft X.25 Sockets API will work with the FarSync product.
Applications developed in most programming languages including
Visual Basic, Delphi, C++ and .NET applications can use
the Sockets API to the FarSync X25 M1Pv2.
More details on the X.25 Sockets API.
Java API - X.25
The Java API allows applications written in Core Java Software
(J2SE) and Enterprise Java Software (J2EE) easy access to the
functions and features of X.25 offered by the FarSync X25 M1P card.
Full documentation and sample applications are provided.
COM Port API - X.25
The COM Port API provides a very quick and easy to use interface
to X.25. Each X.25 session is represented by a COM Port
controlled by AT commands. The COM Port API is particularly
suitable for applications developed in Visual Basic and similar
languages or for those who would prefer to address the card
as if it were a modem type device. Full documentation and a
sample application is provided.
HDLC API - LAPB
Easy to use HDLC API provides a programming interface into LAPB (X.25 Layer 2). In addition, an alternative API is provided to raw HDLC frames, with the API just providing the CRC generation and the framing. The FarSync X.25 driver is bypassed, with layer 2 being provided by the HDLC API DLL, which takes over completed control of the port being addressed. An example application
in C is provided.
NCB API - X.25 and ISO Transport
A legacy API is supplied to maintain compliance with older X.25 cards, access to ISO Transport and X.25 is provided.
Developers Toolkit
The X.25 Developers Toolkit is included with the FarSync X25 products
and features:
- Documented working sample programs for Linux and Windows, including in C, Java, Visual Basic and Delphi. Source code from these samples can be used
to fast-track your development process
- Comprehensive set of API manuals with function call definitions
and helpful advice on the best way to utilise the various
interfaces
- Free email and telephone assistance to the application developer using the APIs
Download the X.25 Developers Toolkit.
TCP/IP over X.25
The IP over X.25 support is included as part of the FarSync X25 M1P product, it is fully integrated into Windows
Configuration is performed using standard network configuration menus.
Windows Features: The IP over X.25 support complies with RFC 1356 (IP over
X.25), for single and multiple X.25 destinations. Higher level protocols that run over IP
including TCP, UDP, HTTP and FTP are supported.
RFC 1598 (PPP over X.25) and RFC 1662 (Async
format PPP over X.25) are also supported on 32 bit systems.

See further details about how IP over X.25 works |
Card Performance
The intelligent FarSync M-Series card offers high performance in a small package. The software supports a full set of X.25 features whilst still providing high data packet throughput.
- Up to 254 simultaneous virtual connections
- up to 500 pps (data packets per second)
- Line speeds up to 512 Kbits/s
- X.21 (V.11), V.35, EIA-530 (RS530, RS422) and RS232C (V.24 / X.21bis) network interfaces
Fast Installation and Configuration
The card features 'Plug and Play' support for Windows XP and Server 2003. Fast installation and easy configuration are a feature of the product.
There is context sensitive help and an on-line manual. Many of the parameters such as DTE / DCE selection are determined automatically. Selecting the line speed by default automatically sets suitable timer and retry values. An advanced tab permits users to exactly specify the configuration of the line should it be required (click here for example).
Line Monitor and Network Statistics Utilities
The product includes a multi-port line monitor, an invaluable tool when testing new applications and commissioning new systems. Line traces can be displayed in real time, recorded and reviewed with full protocol decoding, comments can even be inserted in the trace to assist later analysis. Click here for a sample screen.
A connection status and statistics utility is also provided. Its functions include the display of the channel connection status and statistics of user data, packet and frame types passed over the X.25 lines. |
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Packaging
The X.25 software, utilities, IP over X.25 support and the development tool kit are all included on the CD-ROM supplied with the FarSync communications adapter. Cables are ordered separately. New releases of X.25 software for FarSync cards are made available for download from the Support section X.25 download page.
Cables
Cables are available for the adapter with X.21 (V.11 -15 pin male D type), RS232C (V.24 - 25 pin male D type), V.35 (MRAC-34 male 'brick' type) and EIA-530 (RS530/RS422 25 pin male D type) connectors.
The FarSync X25 T and M Series product range and compatible cables table lists the cables available by card type. Crossover cables, sometimes referred to as null modem cables are also detailed.
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| Technical
Specifications - Software Features |
| Operating Systems supported |
Windows XP, Windows Server 2003 |
| Line Monitor |
Yes, multi port, decodes and displays frame, packet
and data levels. Traces can be logged to file and reviewed. Insert
text comment facility. |
| X.25
Software Features |
| Data Packets per Second |
> 500 pps throughput |
| X.25 CCITT Compliance |
1980, 84 & 88 |
| DTE/DCE Operation |
Both & Auto Select |
| Maximum SVCs (all types) |
254, any mix of bothway, incoming & outgoing |
| Maximum PVCs |
254 |
| Logical Channel Numbers (LCN) |
From 1 to all 4096 LCNs can be specified. Allows
incoming calls to be accepted on any channel |
| Data Packet size range |
16 to 4096 bytes |
| Reverse Charging option |
Yes |
| Closed User Group (CUG) option |
Yes |
| Network User Identifier (NUI) |
Yes |
| Fast Select |
Yes |
| Packet & Window size negotiation |
Yes |
| Throughput class negotiation |
Yes |
| Extended sequence numbering (128) |
Yes |
| IP over X.25 |
Included, supports RFCs 1356, 1598 & 1662 |
| Accessible via API |
Yes, 4 APIs available (Sockets API, Java, COM port,
NCB) |
| HDLC Features |
| Protocol |
LAPB (layer 2) and raw HDLC frame mode |
| Accessible via API |
Yes, using a DLL |
| ISO
Transport Features |
| Standard supported |
ISO 8073 (connection oriented) |
| Classes supported |
Classes 0, 1, 2 and 3 |
| Negotiation between classes |
Yes |
| Transport connections |
254 |
| Accessible via API |
Yes, Sockets API (Winsock2) |
| Development
Toolkit |
| X.25 APIs on Windows |
Sockets API, easy to use, provides access to
the majority of X.25 features, recommended for most developments.
Java
API, specially developed for Java applications (J2SE, J2EE),
quick and easy to use.
COM Port API, quick and simple to use suitable for many applications
particularly those based on Visual Basic and similar languages.
HDLC API provides a programming interface into LAPB (X.25 Layer 2). an alternative API is provided to raw HDLC frames, with the API just providing the CRC generation and the framing.
NCB API A legacy API to maintain compliance with older products only. |
| ISO Transport API on Windows |
Sockets API, providing access to all the
features of the ISO Transport support. Can operate simultaneously
with access to the X.25.
NCB based API, legacy API providing access to all the
features of the ISO Transport support. Can operate simultaneously
with access to the X.25. |
| API reference manuals |
X.25 Sockets API manuals, Java API documentation, ISO Transport API manuals, Com Port API Manual, NCB API manuals, HDLC API Manuals |
| Sample programs |
Included, large number of example applications
are available for driving all the various APIs. Includes samples
for SVC and PVC operation |
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Technical Specifications - General
and Hardware Features |
| Product Name |
FarSync X25 M1P v2 |
| Product code |
FS6133 |
| Warranty |
5 years |
| Hardware
Features |
| Card type |
PCMCIA type II PC Card |
| PC card cable connector |
FCI rocard |
| Max port count |
1 port |
| Multiple cards in a PC |
yes, 2 or more |
| Network Interfaces |
RS232C (V.24) - 25 pin male D type,
X.21 (V.11/ RS422) - 15 pin male D type,
V.35 - MRAC-34 male 'brick' type,
EIA-530 (RS530) - 25 pin male D type,
RS449 can also be supported |
| Link speed range |
RS232C: up to 128 Kbits/s
X21, V35, EIA-530: up to 512 Kbits/s |
| ESD protection |
Yes, Littelfuse high speed ESD and over-voltage
protection |
| Approvals |
EN55022 class B, CE |
| MTBF |
468,787 hours. Bellcore Method 1 Case 3, 40 deg.C
ambient, 15 deg.C case temperature rise above ambient |
| Power requirements |
< 150 mA @ +5v < 0.75 watts |
| Cable type compatibility |
Cables are ordered separately, see Cables
for FarSync M-Series cards |
| Internal/External Line Clocking |
Both external and card generated. The card generated clock range is from 9,600 baud to 512 Kbits/s on RS232C and X.21 type connections only. No special cables are required to use card generated clocks. |
Information in this document is subject to change
without notice.
Other products and companies referred to herein are trademarks or
registered trademarks of their respective companies or mark holders.
Last updated:
19-Jan-2009
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